TY - JOUR AB - Guanidinylated chitosan (GCS), as a heterogeneous alkaline catalyst for the transesterification of soybean oil with methanol, was synthesized by grafting aminoiminomethanesulfonic acid onto chitosan. The structure and properties of GCS membrane were investigated by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetry and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The soybean oil conversion reached 98.8% at the first run and 96.6% at the fifth run under the reaction conditions: catalyst amount of 20 wt.%, methanol/oil mass ratio of 2.5:1 at 60 degrees C for 6 h. Results show that the transesterification mainly took place on the surface of the catalytic membrane. The kinetics study of the transesterification was undertaken in terms of pseudo-homogeneous model and performed as a first order reaction with an activation energy of 76.95 kJ/mol and pre-exponential factor of 7.94 x 10(9) min(-1). (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. AD - Tianjin Polytech Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Separat Membranes & Membrane Proc, Tianjin 300387, Peoples R China AN - WOS:000360006100005 AU - He, B. Q. AU - Shao, Y. X. AU - Liang, M. Z. AU - Li, J. X. AU - Cheng, Y. DA - Nov 1 DO - 10.1016/j.fuel.2015.06.038 J2 - Fuel KW - biodiesel LA - English N1 - Cp6oe PY - 2015 SN - 0016-2361 SP - 33-39 ST - Biodiesel production from soybean oil by guanidinylated chitosan T2 - Fuel TI - Biodiesel production from soybean oil by guanidinylated chitosan UR - ://WOS:000360006100005 VL - 159 ID - 11301 ER -